Basics I 3. Functions
Functions
Functions do something with a value and often return a result.
| Function | What it does | Example |
|---|---|---|
print(x) |
shows a value | print("Hi") |
len(x) |
returns length | len("abc") gives 3 |
str(x) |
converts to string | str(16) gives "16" |
int(x) |
converts to integer | int(3.9) gives 3 |
float(x) |
converts to float | float("2.5") gives 2.5 |
word = "banana"
print(word)
print(len(word))
print(str(123))
print(int(4.8))
print(float("7.2"))
Practice
sentence = "I like studying Python"
print(len(sentence))
print(str(42))